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FinTech Lending and Cashless Payments

This study provides a new perspective to understand the rise and future potential of FinTech lending by linking it to the informational role of cashless payments. The authors uncover both theoretically and empirically a synergy between FinTech lending and cashless payments. FinTech lenders screen borrowers more efficiently when borrowers use more cashless payments that produce transferrable and verifiable information. Because borrowers expect lenders to rely on such payment information to screen them, a strategic consideration for a borrower to stand out of other borrowers then pushes more borrowers to adopt cashless payments. Using novel loan-level data from a large Indian FinTech lender who focuses on small-business lending, the authors find that a larger use of verifiable cashless payments (relative to cash) predicts a higher chance of loan approval, a lower interest rate, and lower default conditional on the interest rate obtained. These relationships are more pronounced for higher-quality firms. The uncovered synergy provides a plausible explanation for the joint rise of FinTech lending and cashless payments, and suggests an alternative banking model without a balance sheet or traditional banking relationships. The authors’ findings also provide new policy implications on data sharing and open banking.

05
Jan
2022
Wednesday

Session Chair: Yi HUANG
Professor of Finance, Fudan University and Fellow of ABFER

10:00 am
FinTech Lending and Cashless Payments

Yao ZENG, Assistant Professor of Finance, Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania

Co-authors:
Pulak GHOSH, Professor in the Decision Sciences Area, Indian Institute of Management Bangalore
Boris VALLEE, Torstein Hagen Associate Professor of Business Administration, Harvard Business School, Harvard University
10:25 am
Discussion
Discussant:
Tiffany TSAI, Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, National University of Singapore
10:50 am
Q&A
11:10 am


Updated 4 Jan 2022

Speakers

  • Yao ZENG

    Yao ZENG

     

    Assistant Professor of Finance, Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania

    Yao Zeng is an Assistant Professor of Finance at the Wharton School, the University of Pennsylvania, and also a policy consultant to the Financial Stability Board. He works on the intersection of asset pricing and corporate finance with a focus on financial intermediation. His current research explores the interaction between banks and various non-banks including mutual funds, ETFs, and various FinTech companies, and has been published in leading journals including the Journal of Finance, the Journal of Financial Economics, and the Review of Financial Studies. He received his Ph.D. in Economics from Harvard University in 2016.

  • Tiffany TSAI

    Tiffany TSAI

     

    Assistant Professor of Economics, Department of Economics, National University of Singapore

    Tiffany joined the Department of Economics at the National University of Singapore as an assistant professor in 2019. Before joining NUS, she obtained a Ph.D. in Economics from UC Berkeley. Her main research areas are industrial organization and digital economy, focusing on market structure, pricing, and Fintech.

  • Yi HUANG

    Yi HUANG

     

    Professor of Finance, Fudan University

    Yi Huang was Pictet Chair in Finance and Development at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies. He was an economist in the Research Department of the IMF and a research associate of Globalization and Monetary Policy Institution in the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas. He also has been a visiting PhD student at the UC-Berkeley and a research fellow at the Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research as well as the visiting positions at the London Business School, MIT Sloan School of Management. Prof. Huang also serves at the Council on Global Economic Imbalances at the World Economic Forum.

    Professor Huang’s research consists of international macro and finance; labor-macro- Finance and Fintech and Entrepreneurship. His recent research focuses on the influence of corporation’s financing and investment to financial market and labor market.

    Professor Huang gained his Master’s degree from the China Center for Economics Research, Peking University, and his Ph.D. in International Macroeconomic and Finance from the London Business School.

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Session Format

Each session lasts for 1 hour 10 minutes (25 minutes for the author, 25 minutes for the discussion and 20 minutes for participants' Q&A). Sessions will be recorded and posted on ABFER's web, except in cases where speakers or discussants request us not to.

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Agenda